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Public speaking skills can be acquired. All of us have the potential to live, relate and connect with each other better through public communication and leadership. Speaking life shares the experiences of a toastmaster who reached the finals of the District 80 Table-Topics contest in May 2007. Everyday is a day that we can become better communicators.

Death by Powerpoint: A Singaporean toastmaster's experience

Many of you do presentations for work, community activities or volunteer activities using power point slides. But did you know that using power point slides in your presentation could be one of the biggest mistakes in your presentation?

To present or not to present, that is NOT the question
Presentations or public speaking opportunities are increasing all around you. In work, your boss may ask you to present a work-related topic to share with members of the team, department or even organisation. In school, you may have to do project presentations on assignments or class projects. Communication on a one-to-many scenario becomes more common when you start to acquire skills and knowledge that others would like to learn from.

To power point or not to powerpoint, that IS the question
When called upon to do a presentation, your first reaction is to reach out and fire up your powerpoint slides. Then you craft your presentation bullet-point by bullet-point, slide by slide.

Stop! Before you reach out for the powerpoint, may I suggest that you brainstorm on a piece of blank paper on what is your TOPIC or SUBJECT MATTER that you are dealing with and more fundamentally ask yourself WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF YOUR PRESENTATION?

Your purpose is NOT to string together slide after slide after slide of points or sentences that are so wordy that no-one can follow. In a typical presentation, you are making a presentation to:

  • inform or educate
  • persuade
  • inspire or motivate
  • call for action
Your purpose will determine how your speech should be crafted to deliver its message and purpose to the audience. If you are not clear of your purpose, you can be fairly confident that the audience will not be clear too. ;-)

Powerpoint should be one of the tools that you use to deliver your presentation. Other tools include using flip charts, transparencies, handouts etc. The trick is not to blindly push through using power point.

If you HAVE to use powerpoint
When you absolutely have to use powerpoint, do take note of some of the considerations:
  1. Keep written points in the slides brief - Powerpoint presentations are not handouts for reading, this can be separately given to the audience as a full side of written notes in word
  2. Use main headers and sub-points that are succinct (concise and precise)
  3. Use relevant graphics to jazz up the presentation
  4. Powerpoints are meant to support your presentation so do not READ OFF THE SLIDES
  5. Make use of transition slides between one topic and another to give natural breaks to your presentation
  6. For every main point to be addressed, use the PREP approach which is commonly used in table-topics to present i.e. make the Point, give Reasons for your point, give Examples or illustrations to support your point, and reiterate the Point by para-phrasing it.
Your presentation, their time!
It is important for you to make effective presentations not just for your own sake but for the sake of your audience. They have invested their time willingly (or unwillingly!) to listen to you for that period of time. You should be considerate and make it worth their while by adding something of value to their lives when you open your mouth to utter your presentation.

Speak well, live well.

3 comments:

Gavin Meikle, Trainer, Speaker & Coach

March 19, 2008 1:34 AM

Hi There from the UK
great post and I couldn't agree more. I'm a toastmaster in the UK and a professional presentation skils trainer. Checkout my blog at www.inter-activ.co.uk/blog

PanzerGrenadier

March 26, 2008 6:43 AM

Dear Gavin

Thanks for visiting my blog!

I like your blog, "The Reluctant Presenter" and have added your blog to my blogroll/links!

Cheers!

Terry

March 26, 2008 2:52 PM

I think everyone in business has been in this situation: an important but overly boring presentation, which makes it hard to pay attention and absorb the information. The main culprit? Powerpoint!

Nonetheless, here is my advice if power-point must be used:

1: Close Outlook

Close Outlook when you are showing PowerPoint slides. Otherwise, email alerts pop up.

2: Slideshow Mode

Always use the slideshow mode: it makes your slides easier to see.

3: Standing in projector beam

Always avoid standing in the projector beam, as it is distracting.

4: Bullets as hooks

Think of the bullets on your slides as hooks. By that I mean that the bullet should remind you of your talking points but also incite curiosity in your audience. Use questions, alliteration (repetition of consonants) or juxtaposition of ideas to intrigue the audience. For example:

· Why Automate Processes?

· License to Fail

· Magnet Markets

· Customers: Faithful or Fickle?

· Plan or Wing It?

· Tragedy or Triumph?

5: Use more images

Incorporate images and negative visual space. Break up all the linear text on your slides with stories, examples, images & metaphors. Otherwise, you are not engaging your audience’s right hemisphere, the brain’s center of imagination. That’s when our minds start to drift, in spite of the fact that the data may be important for us to learn and understand. Use more imagery coupled with metaphor. The image search engine that I use is image.google.com. You can save the image files you find to your hard drive and insert them into PowerPoint. Use files that are between 30 – 100K for good clarity without bloating your PowerPoint file.

6: Simplify text

Most PowerPoint slides are loaded with way too much text. Distill your slides down into simple bullet points with 4 or 6 words per bullet max. Instead, think of the bullets as hooks.

Thanks for your insights!